The building
The Mauritshuis, a unique 17th-century palace, is one of the most beautiful
examples of Dutch classicist architecture.
The house was named after the man who had it built: Count Johan Maurits
of Nassau-Siegen. Johan Maurits was the governor of the Dutch colony in
Brazil from 1636 to 1644, during which period this house was built for
him. He entrusted the project to the best architects of his day: Jacob
van Campen and his assistant Pieter Post.
In 1820 the Dutch state bought the Mauritshuis for the purpose of housing the Royal Cabinet of Paintings. The new museum opened its doors in 1822. At first the building also housed the Royal Cabinet of Rarities, another collection that had been owned by the stadholders. Only in 1875 did the entire Mauritshuis become available for the collection of paintings.
The Royal Picture Gallery Mauritshuis houses a world-famous collection of art. The heart of the collection consists of paintings from the Dutch Golden Age, including top-quality work by Vermeer, Rembrandt, Jan Steen and Frans Hals.
This exceptional collection has been housed for nearly 200 years in
the Mauritshuis, a 17th-century palace on the Hofvijver in The Hague.